The Russian Federation's aggression against Ukraine began on 20 February 2014 with the armed invasion and subsequent occupation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol.
International norms are unequivocal: the occupation of Crimea is illegal. The United Nations General Assembly, the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe, the Council of Europe, the European Union and other international institutions do not recognise the attempted occupation of Crimea. Each year, resolutions and declarations have been adopted that clearly state that the Crimean Peninsula is an integral part of the sovereign territory of Ukraine and condemn its temporary occupation by Russia.
Occupied Crimea has become a territory of systematic human rights violations. Cases of torture, enforced disappearances, political persecution, repression against journalists and activists, as well as discrimination against ethnic Ukrainians and Crimean Tatars have been documented. Russia is pursuing a policy of Russification, including the banning of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People, the marginalisation of the Crimean Tatar language and culture, and other practices that constitute systemic discrimination.
More information is available at the page of the Mission of the President of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea at https://ppu.gov.ua/en/documents/
The position of the President of Ukraine is clear and unwavering: Ukraine will not recognise Crimea as part of Russia, either de facto or de jure. The restoration of respect for international law and territorial integrity is an indispensable condition for a just and lasting peace."
This day reminds us of those who stood up to Russian aggression in 2014 – and those who continue to resist today. Ukraine keeps working to free its citizens and document human rights violations in the temporarily occupied Crimea. The international community plays a key role through sanctions, monitoring, and support for political prisoners and their families. Today, we share the stories of Crimean political prisoners.




